Hints
Basic annotation maping in Entity file. Java class to Table mapping with multiple types of data for fields to member variable.
@Id - Jpa annoation used to specify a member variable as primary key.
@Basic - All members are fields of the specify table. @Basic used to specify manually a member variable is field of the table.
@Transient - Transient fields are object level fields not persist in the table.
@Lob - Large Object fields are blob and clob.
@Temporal - Temporal used to specify date object should persist date, time or datetime as value.
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package com.knowledgewalls.entity;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.persistence.Basic;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Lob;
import javax.persistence.Temporal;
import javax.persistence.TemporalType;
import javax.persistence.Transient;
@Entity(name="USER_DETAILS")
public class UserDetails {
@Id
private int userId;
@Basic
private String userName;
@Transient
private String sex;
@Temporal(TemporalType.DATE)
private Date joinDate;
@Lob
private String description;
public int getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(int userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public Date getJoinDate() {
return joinDate;
}
public void setJoinDate(Date joinDate) {
this.joinDate = joinDate;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
}
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package com.knowledgewalls.dao;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import com.knowledgewalls.entity.UserDetails;
@Repository
@Transactional
public class UserDetailsDAO {
@PersistenceContext
EntityManager em;
public void save(UserDetails userDetails){
System.out.println("Called for; user_id:"+userDetails.getUserId());
try {
em.persist(userDetails);
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("Insertion Failure; user_id:"+userDetails.getUserId());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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UserDetailsController.java
package com.knowledgewalls.controller;
import java.util.Date;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.knowledgewalls.dao.UserDetailsDAO;
import com.knowledgewalls.entity.UserDetails;
@Controller
public class UserDetailsController {
@Autowired
UserDetailsDAO userDetailsDAO;
@RequestMapping(value="/addUsers",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public @ResponseBody String addUsers(){
{
UserDetails userDetails = new UserDetails();
userDetails.setUserId(1);
userDetails.setUserName("Raj");
userDetails.setSex("m");
userDetails.setJoinDate(new Date());
userDetails.setDescription("About Raj described here");
userDetailsDAO.save(userDetails);
}
{
UserDetails userDetails = new UserDetails();
userDetails.setUserId(2);
userDetails.setUserName("Kumar");
userDetails.setSex("m");
userDetails.setJoinDate(new Date());
userDetails.setDescription("About Kumar described here");
userDetailsDAO.save(userDetails);
}
return "Inserted..";
}
}
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd" >
<persistence-unit name="hibernatePersistenceUnit">
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.knowledgewalls" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean id="emf" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="persistenceXmlLocation" value="classpath*:persistence.xml" />
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="hibernatePersistenceUnit" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="jpaVendorAdapter"/>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test" />
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="mysql" />
<property name="initialSize" value="5" />
<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
</bean>
<bean id="jpaVendorAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="database" value="MYSQL"></property>
<property name="showSql" value="true"></property>
<property name="generateDdl" value="false"></property>
<property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="emf" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" />
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"/>
</beans>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>Hibernate002_MoreAnnotations</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>beans</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>beans</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
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